6 Vital Considerations for Your Upcoming Data Centre Construction Project
Data centres, often referred to as server rooms, are now fundamental to modern business operations. As organisations increasingly rely on digital systems, cloud platforms and real-time data, the infrastructure that supports them has become business-critical.
From customer information and financial records to operational systems and intellectual property, your data centre houses the digital backbone of your organisation. For that reason, careful planning, construction and long-term resilience should be a top priority.
If you are considering a new data centre build or renovation, here are six vital factors to consider.
Available Space & Future Expansion
Adequate space is one of the most important considerations in data centre design. It’s not just about accommodating current equipment — it’s about planning for future growth.
Scalability affects:
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Electrical system capacity
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Cooling infrastructure
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Server rack configuration
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Access routes for maintenance
Designing with expansion in mind prevents costly structural alterations later.
Data Centre Layout & Workflow
Determining the correct layout can be challenging. A modular design is often the most effective solution, as it allows flexibility and future adaptation without major disruption.
Key layout considerations include:
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Clear access pathways
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Efficient cable management
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Logical rack positioning
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Separation of hot and cold zones
A well-planned layout improves maintenance efficiency, airflow performance and overall operational reliability.
Electrical Requirements
Power infrastructure is critical. Your system must comfortably handle peak operational loads while also supporting:
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Backup power systems
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Redundancy measures
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Cooling requirements
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Future equipment upgrades
Failing to plan for electrical redundancy can result in costly downtime and operational risk. A resilient power strategy ensures continuity even during outages or system stress.
Temperature Control & Airflow Management
Data centres generate significant heat, making temperature control a non-negotiable design factor.
Effective cooling relies on:
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Proper airflow management
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Correct vent positioning
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Separation of cool air intakes and hot exhausts
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Strategic rack placement
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Use of blanking/filler panels
Poor airflow design can reduce system performance, increase energy costs and shorten equipment lifespan.
Backup Provisions & Disaster Recovery
No data centre construction project is complete without robust backup planning.
Essential provisions include:
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Off-site data backup and storage
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A comprehensive Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP)
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Structured backup procedures
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System redundancy
When properly implemented, these measures minimise downtime and ensure business continuity in the event of system failure or external disruption.
Physical Security Systems
Given the value and sensitivity of the data stored within, physical security must be a priority.
Effective security measures may include:
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Restricted access doors and reinforced entry points
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Controlled access systems
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CCTV and motion-activated surveillance
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Secure perimeter fencing
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Biometric access controls
The level of security implemented will depend on your risk profile and operational requirements, but protection of critical infrastructure should never be overlooked.
Planning a New Data Centre Construction Project?
Constructing or refurbishing a data centre requires a coordinated approach across mechanical, electrical and structural disciplines. Every decision, from layout to cooling to security, directly impacts performance, resilience and long-term operating costs.
FSC has extensive experience delivering specialist environments, including data centres and server rooms, as part of wider commercial refurbishment and construction projects. Our team works closely with clients to design and build facilities that meet operational demands, compliance requirements and future growth plans.
If you’re planning a new data centre construction or renovation project, contact FSC today to discuss your requirements. Our experienced team is ready to support your business from concept through to completion.
